Microsoft Entra Global Secure Access
Troubleshooting

Troubleshoot Prompt Injection Protection

In brief

The guidance changes from disabling browser QUIC to keeping it enabled, acquiring UDP 443 with Custom Acquire, and blocking matching traffic through cloud firewall. Administrators must verify acquisition, block decisions, TCP fallback, and the inspection certificate.

What Entra admins need to know

Update the relevant traffic-forwarding and cloud-firewall policies; the client health check may still report a QUIC failure until it is updated.

This editorial summary was generated by AI from the documentation changes. Verify important details in the full Microsoft Learn article.

Documentation change

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#customer intent: As an IT admin, I want to validate tenant and device prerequisites and troubleshoot configuration issues with prompt injection protection policies in Global Secure Access so that I can reduce risk from malicious or manipulated prompts sent to generative AI sites and apps.

Prompt injection protection policies in Global Secure Access help reduce risk from malicious or manipulated prompts sent to generative AI sites and apps. When protection doesn't apply or doesn't behave as expected, these issues are the most common causes:

  • Missing Transport Layer Security (TLS) inspection
  • Failed device health prerequisites (including disabled QUIC)or missing QUIC acquisition and cloud firewall blocking
  • Improperly configured or incorrectly attached prompt policy rules

This article helps you validate tenant and device prerequisites and troubleshoot configuration issues.

  1. Confirm TLS inspection applies to the target AI site.
  2. Confirm TLS inspection works for other Global Secure Access policies.
  3. Confirm successful device Global Secure Access health check.
  4. Disable QUICBlock QUIC with cloud firewall.
  5. Confirm successful prompt injection protection.

1. Confirm TLS inspection applies to the target AI site

:::image type="content" source="media/troubleshoot-prompt-injection-protection/successful-checks.png" alt-text="Screenshot of successful Health check.":::

4. DisableBlock QUIC with cloud firewall

If you enableKeep QUIC enabled in browsers. Prompt injection protection relies on the device, TLS inspection doesn't work for certain sites. This issue occurs with Claude, ChatGPT,of HTTPS traffic over TCP. Use Custom Acquire and mostcloud firewall to block QUIC traffic to the target AI sites and apps. Browser and machine updates can cause QUIC settings to reset even when you previously disabled QUIC. If you enabled QUIC, add the browser flag to disable it (for example, edge://flags/#enable-quic).so that applications that support fallback use HTTPS over TCP.

  1. Ensure that you disabled QUIC. Global Secure accessEnable Custom Acquire in the Internet Access traffic forwarding profile and acquire UDP destination port 443 for the intended destinations. Default Acquire on TCP port 443 doesn't acquire QUIC traffic.
  2. To ensure that settings persist, disable QUIC in the group policy or registry settings on the device.
    1. Press Win + R. TypeUDP port gpedit.msc443. Press Enter.
    2. GoConfigure an enabled cloud firewall Block rule for the same destinations, protocol UDP, and destination port 443. Link the policy to Computer Configuration or User Configuration > Administrative Templates > Microsoft Edge.
    3. Locatea security profile, enable the policy, Allows QUIC protocol.
    4. Select the policy. Select Disabled.
    5. Select Apply. Select OK.
    6. Topolicy link, and apply the policy, runprofile to the intended users through Conditional Access.
    7. Verify that the client acquires the connection and that Traffic logs record a Block decision for the UDP port gpupdate /force443 atconnection. A timeout alone doesn't prove cloud firewall blocking.
    8. Confirm that the Command Prompt or restartbrowser falls back to HTTPS over TCP and that the device.certificate for the target AI site is the Global Secure Access inspection certificate.

Cloud firewall for clients supports QUIC acquisition and blocking in preview, not end-to-end QUIC forwarding. An Allow rule for UDP port 443 doesn't enable supported end-to-end QUIC connectivity. For prerequisites, configuration, and verification steps, see Control QUIC traffic on UDP port 443.

5. Confirm successful prompt injection protection

Next steps

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